• Skip to main content
  • Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

Optimized Portfolio

Investing and Personal Finance

  • Start Here
  • Investing 101
    • Beginners Start Here – 10 Steps To Start Building Wealth
    • What Is the Stock Market? How It Works & How to Invest in It
    • How To Invest in an Index Fund – The Best Index Funds
    • Portfolio Asset Allocation by Age
    • How To Invest Your Emergency Fund
    • Portfolio Diversification – How To Diversify Your Portfolio
    • Dollar Cost Averaging vs. Lump Sum Investing (DCA vs. LSI)
    • How To Invest Your HSA (Health Savings Account)
    • Factor Investing and Factor ETFs – The Ultimate Guide
    • more…
  • Lazy Portfolios
    • All Weather Portfolio
    • Bogleheads 3 Fund Portfolio
    • HEDGEFUNDIE’s Excellent Adventure
    • Warren Buffett Portfolio
    • Golden Butterfly Portfolio
    • Paul Merriman Ultimate Buy and Hold Portfolio
    • Ben Felix Model Portfolio
    • Permanent Portfolio
    • David Swensen Portfolio
    • 60/40 Portfolio
    • more…
  • Funds
    • VOO vs. VTI – Vanguard S&P 500 or Total Stock Market ETF?
    • The 7 Best International ETFs
    • The 8 Best Small Cap ETFs (4 From Vanguard)
    • The 5 Best REIT ETFs
    • The 5 Best EV ETFs – Electric Vehicles ETFs
    • VIG vs. VYM – Comparing Vanguard’s 2 Popular Dividend ETF’s
    • The Best Vanguard Dividend Funds – 4 Popular ETFs
    • The 5 Best Tech ETFs
    • The 7 Best Small Cap Value ETFs
    • The 6 Best ETFs for Taxable Accounts
    • The 5 Best Emerging Markets ETFs (1 From Vanguard) for 2023
    • more…
  • Leverage
    • What Is a Leveraged ETF and How Do They Work?
    • How To Beat the Market Using Leverage and Index Investing
    • The 9 Best Leveraged ETFs
    • Hedgefundie’s Excellent Adventure
    • Leveraged All Weather Portfolio
    • Leveraged Permanent Portfolio
    • Leveraged Golden Butterfly Portfolio
    • NTSX – Review and Summary
    • TQQQ – Is It A Good Investment?
    • PSLDX – A Review
    • SWAN – A Review
    • RPAR Risk Parity ETF Review
    • more…
  • Dividends
    • The Best M1 Finance Dividend Pie
    • The 11 Best Dividend ETFs
    • The Best Vanguard Dividend Funds – 4 Popular ETFs
    • VIG vs. VYM – Comparing Vanguard’s 2 Popular Dividend ETF’s
    • 8 Reasons Why I’m Not a Dividend Income Investor
    • QYLD – A Harsh Review
    • more…
  • Brokers
    • The 5 Best Stock Brokers
    • The 4 Best Investing Apps
    • M1 Finance Review
    • Brokers with the Lowest Margin Rates
    • M1 Finance vs. Fidelity
    • M1 Finance vs. Vanguard
    • Webull vs. Robinhood
    • Stash vs. Robinhood
    • M1 Borrow Review (How M1’s Margin Loan Works)
    • more…
  • Retirement
    • The 10 Best ETFs for Retirement Portfolios in 2023
    • The 4% Rule for Retirement Withdrawal Rate – A Revisitation
    • Sequence of Return Risk in Retirement Explained
    • Traditional IRA Explained
    • Roth IRA Explained
    • 401k vs. Roth IRA
    • Roth IRA vs. Traditional IRA
    • Backdoor Roth IRA Explained
    • more…
  • My Toolbox

Recent Posts

Avantis Launches 3 New ETFs – AVMC, AVMV, AVEE

Last Updated: November 18, 2023 3 Comments – 2 min. read

Avantis launched new ETFs on November 9, 2023 - AVMC, AVMV, and AVEE. I briefly summarize them here. Avantis launched 3 new ETFs to provide narrow exposure to corners of the market that they previously didn't have dedicated funds for. AVMC - Avantis U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF AVMC, the Avantis U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF, provides exposure to the arguably … [Read more...] about Avantis Launches 3 New ETFs – AVMC, AVMV, AVEE

BlackRock iShares Launches First Target Date ETFs

Last Updated: January 14, 2024 1 Comment – 3 min. read

ishares target date chart

Previously you could only get a target date fund in the form of a mutual fund. Now they're available as ETFs. Prefer video? Watch it below. If not, keep scrolling to keep reading. The enormous asset manager BlackRock has launched the industry's first lineup of target date ETFs. I've noted elsewhere why ETFs are usually preferable to mutual funds for a number … [Read more...] about BlackRock iShares Launches First Target Date ETFs

Buy Borrow Die Strategy Explained – How the Rich Avoid Taxes

Last Updated: September 10, 2023 No Comments – 4 min. read

elon musk

The Buy Borrow Die strategy is a tax minimization technique that has made headlines in recent years because it's what rich people like Jeff Bezos, Elon Musk, and Warren Buffett do to avoid taxes. Here we'll look at how exactly the strategy works and how you can use some of the same tactics as the wealthy to minimize your tax burden. Video Prefer video? Watch it … [Read more...] about Buy Borrow Die Strategy Explained – How the Rich Avoid Taxes

All Asset No Authority Portfolio Review (AANA) & ETFs (2026)

Last Updated: January 14, 2024 No Comments – 4 min. read

all asset no authority portfolio

The All Asset No Authority Portfolio is a medium-risk portfolio of 7 equally-weighted assets. Here we'll look at its components, performance, and the best ETFs to use in its construction. Video Prefer video? Watch it here: What Is the All Asset No Authority Portfolio? The All Asset No Authority Portfolio - or AANA for short - comes from Doug Ramsey, … [Read more...] about All Asset No Authority Portfolio Review (AANA) & ETFs (2026)

Whole vs. Term Life Insurance – Which Is Best for You?

Last Updated: September 9, 2023 No Comments – 6 min. read

insurance

Whole life insurance and term life insurance are pretty different. Here we'll go over their similarities and differences and pros and cons to decide why you might want one over the other, or neither. Term Life Insurance Term life insurance, as the name suggests, has a specified term length for coverage during which it will pay out if you die. That term could be … [Read more...] about Whole vs. Term Life Insurance – Which Is Best for You?

529 Education Savings Plan Explained – Invest for College + More

Last Updated: May 25, 2023 No Comments – 4 min. read

school

A 529 account or "529 plan" is a tax-advantaged investment account to save for future education expenses. Here we'll look at what it is and where, why, and how to open one. What Is a 529 Account? A 529 account, legally known as a “qualified tuition plan,” is named after section 529 of the IRS tax code. It is an investment account that allows for tax-advantaged … [Read more...] about 529 Education Savings Plan Explained – Invest for College + More

“Should I Invest in International Stocks?” Yes. Here’s Why.

Last Updated: December 28, 2024 3 Comments – 11 min. read

vanguard global market cap weights

The U.S. stock market isn't always king, and it doesn't really matter if it has been historically. Here I'll explain why that's the case and why it's probably a prudent idea for U.S. investors to also invest in international stocks. Video Prefer video? Watch it here: Introduction Make no mistake that the U.S. stock market usually dominates the global … [Read more...] about “Should I Invest in International Stocks?” Yes. Here’s Why.

How Much You Should Save by Age 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60

Last Updated: July 19, 2024 No Comments – 6 min. read

savings by age

While there's no one-size-fits-all approach for how much one should save by age, here's a general framework to aim for as you progress on your financial journey to retirement. Video Prefer video? Watch it here: Introduction - Savings Benchmarks by Age Obviously the specific amount of money you need as you get older will depend on your personal … [Read more...] about How Much You Should Save by Age 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60

No, There’s Not an “Index Fund Bubble.” Here’s Why.

Last Updated: July 30, 2023 No Comments – 5 min. read

index fund bubble

The term index fund bubble has been thrown around frighteningly often in recent years. In this post I'll explain why there's not one and why the primary fundamental argument itself doesn't make much logical sense. Prefer video? Watch it below. If not, continue scrolling to keep reading. If you've arrived on this page, hopefully you already know that index funds are … [Read more...] about No, There’s Not an “Index Fund Bubble.” Here’s Why.

3 Best Floating Rate Bond ETFs – USFR vs. TFLO vs. FLOT

Last Updated: July 21, 2023 No Comments – 4 min. read

otter floating

Floating rate bonds adjust quickly to interest rate changes. Here we'll compare the best floating rate ETFs - USFR, TFLO, and FLOT. Video Prefer video? Watch it here: What Are Floating Rate Bonds? Floating rate bonds are debt instruments with variable interest rates, as opposed to a typical bond with a fixed rate. That interest rate is based on some … [Read more...] about 3 Best Floating Rate Bond ETFs – USFR vs. TFLO vs. FLOT

“Passive” Investing Is a Myth. Here’s Why.

Last Updated: July 16, 2023 2 Comments – 6 min. read

active scale

Make no mistake that I'm a proponent of index investing, buying broadly diversified funds that hold a basket of investments, preferably at a low cost. I've even probably used the term "passive" cavalierly in other posts on this website. But in this one I'll explain why the idea of "passive" investing is a myth. Prefer video? Watch it below. If not, keep scrolling to … [Read more...] about “Passive” Investing Is a Myth. Here’s Why.

Rental Properties vs. Investing in the Stock Market – An Op-Ed

Last Updated: May 10, 2023 1 Comment – 3 min. read

rental property

My LinkedIn feed and YouTube suggestions are full of rental property stuff, presumably because the robots know I browse Zillow sometimes when I’m bored. Seems like a lot of people view and pitch owning rental properties as a passive cash flow machine.  When I hear "rental property," I think illiquidity, leverage, concentration, idiosyncratic risk, fees, stress, time, … [Read more...] about Rental Properties vs. Investing in the Stock Market – An Op-Ed

Avantis Files for 6 New ETFs – AVGV, AVDS, AVMG, AVTD, AVTV, AVLC

Last Updated: May 22, 2024 1 Comment – 2 min. read

Avantis filed for 6 new ETFs on March 21, 2023 - AVGV, AVDS, AVMG, AVTD, AVTV, and AVLC. I briefly summarize them here. Update May 2024: The ticker for AVTV ended up being AVNV and is the Avantis All International Markets Value ETF. Avantis clearly provides great factor funds. They're expanding their offering with 6 new ETFs. Most are "fund of funds" … [Read more...] about Avantis Files for 6 New ETFs – AVGV, AVDS, AVMG, AVTD, AVTV, AVLC

AVGV ETF Review – Avantis All Equity Markets Value ETF

Last Updated: July 31, 2024 16 Comments – 3 min. read

avgv

AVGV is a new ETF from Avantis that is a single fund solution for the global stock market investor who wants to go all in on Value stocks. I review it here. Prefer video? Watch it here. If not, continue scrolling to read below. If you've arrived here, I'd guess you already know Avantis is one of the best names in the biz for factor funds, that Value has the most … [Read more...] about AVGV ETF Review – Avantis All Equity Markets Value ETF

Return Stacking Explained – Greater Returns With Lower Risk?

Last Updated: June 27, 2024 13 Comments – 9 min. read

return stacking

Return stacking refers to applying a modest amount of leverage to a diversified investment portfolio of different asset classes in an attempt to ratchet up expected returns while simultaneously potentially lowering or at least maintaining risk. Here we'll look at what return stacking is and when, why, and how to do it. What Is Return Stacking? Return stacking is … [Read more...] about Return Stacking Explained – Greater Returns With Lower Risk?

SGOV vs. BIL – Which ETF for U.S. T-Bills in 2026?

Last Updated: April 30, 2023 3 Comments – 2 min. read

dividend income

SGOV and BIL are two popular ETFs for U.S. Treasury Bills. Is there a clear choice for ? Let's compare them. Treasury bills, or T-bills for short, are just ultra-short-term bonds from the U.S. government. These short bonds with maturities of less than a year are called bills. T-bills are referenced as the "risk-free asset" because they are backed by the full faith and … [Read more...] about SGOV vs. BIL – Which ETF for U.S. T-Bills in 2026?

RSSB ETF Review – Return Stacked® Global Stocks & Bonds ETF

Last Updated: November 7, 2025 25 Comments – 7 min. read

The RSSB ETF aims to provide a "return stacked" solution for global stocks and bonds in a single fund. It's called the Return Stacked® Global Stocks & Bonds ETF. Let's review it. First, it's important to note that as of March 29, 2023, RSSB is not trading yet. The SEC filing happened on February 6, 2023. Update on December 5, 2023: RSSB has launched! Update on … [Read more...] about RSSB ETF Review – Return Stacked® Global Stocks & Bonds ETF

AVES ETF Review – Avantis Emerging Markets Value ETF

Last Updated: May 17, 2023 4 Comments – 3 min. read

aves

AVES is a relatively new ETF from Avantis for targeted factor exposure in Emerging Markets. I review it here and compare it to its counterparts that are usually included in the same conversation, AVEM and DGS. Prefer video? Watch it here: If you've arrived on this page, you probably already know that overweighting or tilting with certain risk factors may offer … [Read more...] about AVES ETF Review – Avantis Emerging Markets Value ETF

Fees, Trees, & Forests – Stop Obsessing Over Expense Ratios

Last Updated: April 4, 2023 No Comments – 3 min. read

fees

One of the core tenets of the Boglehead philosophy is to minimize fees whenever possible. That sounds reasonable enough on the surface, but here I'll explain why it's not so simple and why fees aren't as big of a deal as they're made out to be. Fees Are Relative If you've read any of my stuff on factor investing or specific small cap value funds, for example, … [Read more...] about Fees, Trees, & Forests – Stop Obsessing Over Expense Ratios

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Explained – Should You Buy?

Last Updated: February 21, 2023 1 Comment – 4 min. read

espp

An Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) is a program by which employees can purchase their employer's stock at a discount, but there are a lot of nuances to consider. Here I review the pros, cons, and some lesser known risks and strategies of ESPP's. What Is an Employee Stock Purchase Plan? As the name suggests, an Employee Stock Purchase Plan - or ESPP for short … [Read more...] about Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Explained – Should You Buy?

« Previous Page
Next Page »

Primary Sidebar

Most Popular

TQQQ – Is It A Good Investment for a Long Term Hold Strategy?

Factor Investing and Factor ETFs – The Ultimate Guide

VOO vs. VTI – Vanguard’s S&P 500 and Total Stock Market ETFs

9 Best Clean Energy ETFs To Go Green in Your Portfolio (2026)

The 7 Best Small Cap ETFs (3 From Vanguard) for 2026

The 5 Best Stock Brokers Online for Investing (2026 Review)

Portfolio Asset Allocation by Age – Beginners To Retirees

The Best M1 Finance Dividend Pie for FIRE & Income Investors

M1 Finance vs. Fidelity Brokerage Comparison [2026 Review]

M1 Finance vs. Vanguard Brokerage Comparison [2026 Review]

Lowest Margin Rates Brokers (2026 Comparison)

M1 Finance Review – Pros, Cons, Features, & FAQ (2026)

Paul Merriman Ultimate Buy and Hold Portfolio Review & ETFs (2026)

Warren Buffett ETF Portfolio (90/10) Review and ETFs (2026)

William Bernstein No Brainer Portfolio Review and ETFs To Use (2026)

David Swensen Portfolio (Yale Model) Review and ETFs To Use

Footer

  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • Reddit
  • Twitter
  • YouTube
  • Patreon

Amazon Affiliate Disclosure

OptimizedPortfolio.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com.

Email Newsletter

Sign up to receive email updates when a new post is published.

Don't worry, I hate spam too. No ads.

About - My Toolbox - Privacy - Terms - Contact


Copyright © 2026 OptimizedPortfolio.com